Central European Business Review 2017, 6(2):64-76 | DOI: 10.18267/j.cebr.181

Attitude towards Innovation and Barriers in Capital Access

Katarzyna Prędkiewicz
Katarzyna Prędkiewicz, Wrocław University of Economics, Finance Department, ul. Komandorska 118-120, 53-345, Wrocław, Poland, katarzyna.predkiewicz@ue.wroc.pl

The goal of the study is to verify whether there is a relation between a company's declared innovation strategy and declared problems with access to capital. The research is based on a survey that covers more than 400 companies operating in Poland. Beside the self-assessment approach to evaluation of financial constraints and level of innovativeness of the company, an analysis of financial data was employed in the study. Chi-squared, Welch's t-test, ANOVA and the ordered logit model were used to test the hypotheses. It was proved that there is relation between innovation strategy and financial constraints. The firms that are moderate innovators are financially constrained more than strong innovators, which can be linked with their better financial condition. Research confirms also that SMEs are still in a worse position compared to large enterprises in the area of access to different sources of capital. Secondly, innovative companies are exposed to additional difficulties in raising funds successfully, which confirms the validity of the used dedicated tools as a subsidy by authorities.

Keywords: innovation; funding; SME; innovation strategy; access to capital
JEL classification: G30, G32, O30

Received: March 28, 2017; Revised: April 25, 2017; Published: June 30, 2017  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Prędkiewicz, K. (2017). Attitude towards Innovation and Barriers in Capital Access. Central European Business Review6(2), 64-76. doi: 10.18267/j.cebr.181
Download citation

References

  1. Bartoloni, E. (2011). Capital structure and innovation: causality and determinants. Empirica, 40(1), 111-151. Go to original source...
  2. Battagion, M. R., & Tajoli, L. (2000). Ownership Structure, Innovation Process and Competitive Performance: the Case of Italy (KITeS Working Paper No. 120). KITeS, Centre for Knowledge, Internationalization and Technology Studies, Universita'Bocconi, Milano, Italy. Retrieved from http://econpapers.repec.org/paper/cricespri/wp120.htm.
  3. Brown, J. R., Martinsson, G., & Petersen, B. C. (2012). Do financing constraints matter for R&D? European Economic Review, 56(8), 1512-1529. Go to original source...
  4. Carreira, C., & Silva, F. (2010). No Deep Pockets: Some Stylized Empirical Results on Firms' Financial Constraints. Journal of Economic Surveys, 24(4), 731-753. Go to original source...
  5. Cincera, M., & Ravet, J. (2010). Financing constraints and R&D investments of large corporations in Europe and the US. Science and Public Policy, 37(6), 455-466. Go to original source...
  6. Czarnitzki, D., Hall, B. H., & Hottenrott, H. (2014). Patents as Quality Signals? The Implications for Financing Constraints on R&D (Working Paper No. 19947). National Bureau of Economic Research. Retrieved from http://www.nber.org/papers/w19947. Go to original source...
  7. Del Monte, A., & Papagni, E. (2003). R&D and the growth of firms: empirical analysis of a panel of Italian firms. Research Policy, 32(6), 1003-1014. Go to original source...
  8. Fazzari, S. M., Hubbard, R. G., Petersen, B. C., Blinder, A. S., & Poterba, J. M. (1988).
  9. Financing Constraints and Corporate Investment. Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, 1988(1), 141-206. Go to original source...
  10. Hall, B. H. (2010). The financing of innovative firms. Review of Economics and Institutions, 1(1). Retrieved from http://www.rei.unipg.it/index.php/rei/article/view/4. Go to original source...
  11. Wang, J., Robson, P. & Freel, M. (2015). The financing of small firms in Beijing, China: exploring the extent of credit constraints. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, 22(3), 397-416. Go to original source...
  12. Jordan, J., Lowe, J., & Taylor, P. (1998). Strategy and Financial Policy in UK Small Firms. Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, 25(1-2), 1-27. Go to original source...
  13. Lee, N., Sameen, H., & Cowling, M. (2015). Access to finance for innovative SMEs since the financial crisis. Research Policy, 44(2), 370-380. Go to original source...
  14. Lööf, H., & Nabavi, P. (2016). Innovation and credit constraints: evidence from Swedish exporting firms. Economics of Innovation and New Technology, 25(3), 269-282. Go to original source...
  15. Madrid-Guijarro, A., García-Pérez-de-Lema, D., & Van, A. (2016). Financing constraints and SME innovation during economic crises. Academia, 29(1), 84-106. Go to original source...
  16. Mina, A., Lahr, H., & Hughes, A. (2013). The demand and supply of external finance for innovative firms. Industrial and Corporate Change, 22(4), 869-901. Go to original source...
  17. Myers, S. C., & Majluf, N. S. (1984). Corporate financing and investment decisions when firms have information that investors do not have. Journal of Financial Economics, 13(2), 187-221. Go to original source...
  18. Prędkiewicz, K., & Prędkiewicz, P. (2015). Determinants of capital structure of enterprises - evidence from Poland. In: Čulík, M. (red.): Financial Management of Firms and Financial Institutions: 10th International Scientific Conference Proceedings. Part 3, VSB - Technical University of Ostrava. Go to original source...
  19. Savignac, F. (2008). Impact of financial constraints on innovation: what can be learned from a direct measure? Economics of Innovation and New Technology, 17(6), 553-569. Go to original source...
  20. Stiglitz, J. E., & Weiss, A. (1981). Credit rationing in markets with imperfect information. The American Economic Review, 71(3), 393-410.
  21. Ughetto, E. (2008). Does internal finance matter for R&D? New evidence from a panel of Italian firms. Cambridge Journal of Economics, 32(6), 907-925. Go to original source...

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY NC ND 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.